Harriet tubman the library of congresss online research page relating to harriet tubman contains links to many digital collections, exhibitions, photographs, and other resources. Harriet tubman underground railroad visitor center the harriet tubman underground railroad visitor center immerses visitors in tubman s world through informative, evocative and emotive exhibits. Many people today probably wish they could be as brave as harriet tubman. Use the computer and projector to share the harriet tubman presentation with the class. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad grade levels. Courtesy of the ohio historical society, library of congress. The underground railroad helped slaves from south get to freedom in the north. Conductor on the underground railroad from harriet tubman. Harriet tubman underground railroad byway oto cret. The young slaves would use to song to know when it is safe to run, and where it is safe to go. Harriettubman stops on the underground railroad, supplied harriet with money and sent her and her eleven fugitives on to. Harriet tubman carried a rifle on her underground railroad rescue missions fact. Open a class discussion by talking about the purpose of a railroad and a conductor.
But the former enslaved woman also served as a spy for the union during the civil war. Microsoft word underground railroad primary source set. She was a very brave woman who risked her life to help others find freedom. The best way for me to summarize the vast discourse at the scholars roundtable is to organize it into themes and subsections. March 10, 1990, the first harriet tubman freedom tour, departed from wilmington, stopping at underground railroad sites in delaware, crossing the choptank river, en route to the celebration banquet in cambridge. The underground railroad was formed in the early 19th century and reached its height between 1850 and 1860. Many people from various backgrounds worked as conductors and provided safe places for the slaves to stay along the route. Harriet returned again and guided her father and brother to freedom. Harriet tubmanunderground railroad conductor, abolitionist, civil war spy and nurse, suffragist, and humanitarian.
Harriet tubman could have told them that there was far more involved in this matter of running off slaves than signaling the wouldbe runaways by imitating the call of a whippoorwill, or a hoot owl, far more involved than a matter of waiting for a clear night when the north star was visible. The story of harriet tubman, freedom train grades 47 related reading comprehensions underground freedom fighter grades 35 delaware and the underground railroad grades 35 k. Traveling by night and hiding by day, she traversed open fi elds, rivers, marshes and woodlands. Download aunt harriet s underground railroad in the sky. Underground railroad song lyrics follow the drinking gourd story. Harriet tubman escaped as a passenger on the underground railroad. More info harriet tubman underground railroad map and guide map pdf and guide pdf digital guide.
Harriet tubman underground railroad byway welcome to tubman country born into slavery in dorchester county, maryland in 1822, harriet tubman made the fateful decision to escape in 1849 when she was about to be sold at auction. As the story unfolds we learn of harriets early years in slavery, her escape to freedom, and her time as a conductor on the underground railroad. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad have you ever heard of harriet tubman. Conductor on the underground railroad by ann petry begins with a tone of hopeful expectation.
The lyrics were instructions on how to get to safety. Harriet tubman underground railroad national monument historic resource study by kate clifford larson, ph. Harriet tubman underground railroad state park visitor center. Nicknamed moses, harriet tubman lived up to her name by gaining her own freedom, as well as traveling back and forth from north to south over 19 times and freeing over 300 slaves. The underground railroad was a group of people who secretly helped slaves escape to freedom during the 1800s. Harriet tubman carried a small pistol with her on her rescue missions, mostly for protection from slave catchers, but also to encourage weakhearted runaways from turning back and risking the safety of the rest of the group. It was a series of long paths through the woods that led to freedom for slaves in the northern united states. Click download or read online button and get unlimited access by create free account. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad primary source sets. Presented to the harriet tubman underground railroad national monument in partnership with the organization of american historiansnational park service northeast region history program national park service u.
Observe comprehension of harriet tubman s role in the underground railroad and the danger involved with assisting freedom seekers. Early life tubman was born a slave in maryland in 1820. According to tubman s own words, and extensive documentation on her rescue missions, we know that she rescued about 70 peoplefamily and. Th ink as a readerwriter find it in your reading in this biography, ann petry turns historical facts into a dramatic story. Spend a couple of hours or a couple of days exploring. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad and this study guide are produced in support of the teaching of the virginia standards of learning in history, social sciences, language arts, theater arts and music. Moses of the underground railroad by schraff, anne e. When the sun comes back and the first quail calls follow the drinking gourd. Some slaves escaped from their masters through the underground railroad.
Railroad was a lifeline for slaves escaping to freedom, and harriet. She and several hundred union soldiers were preparing a raid to free hundreds of enslaved people from plantations in south carolina, part of the confederate states that were fighting against the union during the civil war of 1861 to 1865. Harriet tubman underground railroad byway certified host. Harriet tubman underground railroad state park and visitor center 4068 golden hill road. Some of the conductors were former slaves such as harriet tubman who escaped using the underground railroad and then returned to help more slaves escape. Harriet tubman earned the name black moses because like the moses in the bible who. The underground railroad teaching guide scholastic. Reveal stories of the underground railroad and its role in helping the enslaved. Pdf harriet tubman underground railroad byway janet l. Access thousands of highquality, free k12 articles, and create online assignments with them for your students. Harriet tubman is well known for risking her life as a conductor in the underground railroad, which led escaped enslaved people to freedom in the north. On march 9, 1990, the harriet tubman historical society sponsored the harriet tubman day cultural program in wilmington.
The underground railroad was not really underground and it was not really a railroad. Described some of the people that worked for the underground railroad. It was the largest group that she had ever conducted. Students learn about harriet tubman and read a short article about harriet tubman s later years. The underground railroad primary sources for african.
The harriet tubman underground railroad byway hturb corridor management plan cmp is intended to provide a collection of information that will assist in the preservation, promotion, interpretation, enhancement, and management of the intrinsic resources found. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad reading az. Harriet tubman by lydia lukidis in the article, great minds. It is 1843, and harriet is sewing a patchwork quilt. Much of what we know today comes from accounts after the civil war and accurate statistics about fugitive slaves using the underground railway may never be verifiable. Conductor on the underground railroad is a straightforward, dramatically compelling, wellresearched biography on one of the leading figures in the socalled.
Ask students if they have any prior knowledge about the underground railroad. On september 17, 1849, harriet, ben and henry escaped their maryland plantation. Zion pilgrimage to the tubman property in new york hosted by the harriet tubman boosters and friends of the harriet tubman library draws hundreds of families and individuals from all around the country to celebrate tubman s enduring legacy. You cannot think of harriet tubman without thinking of the underground railroad. Underground railroad was a network of woodland paths scattered throughout parts of the south that led to freedom in the north. It was very dangerous and very long, but harriet tubman made it to freedom. She led dozens of enslaved people to freedom in the north along the route of the underground railroad. Underground freedom fighter grades 35 delaware and the underground railroad grades 35 k. The tubman byway is a selfguided driving tour that winds for more than 125 miles through the beautiful landscapes and waterscapes of marylands eastern shore, and then another 98 miles through delaware.
Here, harriet tubman was born into slavery, escaped, and returned time after time to lead relatives and friends to freedom. Who was harriet tubman mcdonough, yona zeldis, who hq. Historical map of the chesapeake region of maryland and the way north to freedom. Slavery was a large part of the nations economy until the civil war. She was a courageous, heroic woman who put others before herself and helped the fight for freedom. Harriet tubman was born around january 22, 1822, in dorchester county, maryland to slave parents. Tubman was undoubtedly one of its most famous conductors.
Conductor on the underground railroad content, as well as access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 homework help questions. Improve your students reading comprehension with readworks. In the biography of the eponymous abolitionist and activist for young adult readers, harriet tubman. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad nehedsitement. The harriet tubman underground railroad national monument was established by president barack obama on march 25, 20 by an executive order under the antiquities act of 1906 resulting in presidential proclamation no. Ratings 100% 1 1 out of 1 people found this document helpful. She rescued more of her brothers and sisters and their families.
Conductor on the underground railroad 1955, american author and journalist ann petry tells tubman s story in a way that is clear and concise for middleschool readers. The facilitators, or conductors, of the underground railroad, typically comprised free black persons in the north, formerly escaped slaves, and abolitionists of all backgrounds, such as thaddeus stevens, william still, thomas garrett, isaac hopper, john brown, elijah anderson, levi coffin, and, of course, harriet tubman. The people who led them to safety were called conductors. It includes 45 historically significant sites related to the underground railroad.
Broyld harriet tubman underground railroad national. On this journey, youll follow harriet tubman, the most recognized conductor of the underground railroad. Harriet and the underground railroad harriet was brave enough to go after her whole family to get them free. Assess and evaluate students ability to state the definitions of vocabulary words. What is one of the things harriet tubman did during the civil war. What was harriet tubman s role on the underground railroad. Harriet tubman activities, worksheets, printables, and lesson. May 08, 2015 youll get access to all of the harriet tubman. Traveling by night and hiding by day, she traversed open fields, rivers, marshes and woodlands. Conductor on the underground railroad important detail.
The brothers, however, changed their minds and went back. Whatever feelings tubman may have had on seeing sewa su ff. In 1850 she first went to maryland to get her sister and her sisters children. Harriet tubman never lost a passenger on the underground railroad. Biography nonfiction, 1,257 words, level s grade 3, lexile 830l. Harriet tubman underground railroad national monument cambridge, maryland national park service, u. Mar 10, 2021 harriet tubman, american bondwoman who escaped from slavery in the south to become a leading abolitionist before the american civil war. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad level s 3 4 born a slave long before harriet tubman was born, her greatgrandmother was taken from her home in africa. Underground railroad primary source set freedom stairway. Quote from sarah bradfords 1901 biography on tubman. Conductor to freedom harriet tubman was the most famous conductor on the underground railroad. Harriet tubman was the first woman to act as a conductor on the underground railroad, the network of contacts that enabled slaves to escape from the southern states in the years leading up to the american civil war. The kidnappers packed harriet s greatgrandmother into a small wooden ship with hundreds of other africans and sent her to the united states. Provide an opportunity for private entrepreneurs to provide visitor service at the proposed harriet tubman underground railroad state park visitor center.
Harriet tubman activities, worksheets, printables, and. Soon, harriet became known as the conductor on the underground railroad and made more daring trips to the south to guide more slaves to their. The story of harriet tubman by dorothy sterling harriet tubman, secret agent. Download aunt harriet s underground railroad in the sky ebook. Harriet tubman gathered information for the union army. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad by tom morton. Harriet tubman, you learned that harriet tubman faced many dangers and risked her life many times to help other slaves escape from slavery on the underground railroad. Marlene targ bulls book allen jay and the underground railroad student assessment. Harriet tubman underground railroad byway driving tour guide. Right drawing of harriet tubman in her civil war uniform from sarah bradfords 1869 biography of tubman. Harriet tubman and the underground railroad razplus.
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